Fauna Details

Common Name Cape Skimmer dragonfly
Family Libellulidae - Skimmers
Date Observed 23-05-2022
Category Insects
Catalogue No. Z6043RGu
Breeding/ Spawning Time Summer,Autumn
When Observed DAYTIME
Locations Observed
Estuary Many
Koppie Few
Nature Reserve Few,Many
Small Holding Few,Many
Village Few,Many
Greater Rooiels

Orthetrum julia ssp. capicola

Information

Cape Skimmer dragonfly

The Cape Skimmer dragonfly is a common dragonfly endemic to the Western Cape and southern parts of the Eastern Cape in South Africa. 
It frequents open waters like rivers, streams, marshes, and ponds.
A mature male has striking, dark turquoise-blue compound eyes. 
Each eye contains up to 30,000 individual lenses.
providing the dragonfly with almost a 360 degree field of vision. 
In addition to the main compound eyes it also has three tiny simple eyes that act as orientation sensors.
That sort of eyesight makes the Cape Skimmer an excellent ambush hunter. 
They sit quietly to spot passing insects and then zip out to catch them
and then fly right back to the same perch to rest and wait for the next passing meal to fly by.
They are cold-blooded insects and use the sun to warm up their flight muscles. 

More information from iNaturalist